Photographing Hummingbirds Across Colombia's Three Andean Ranges
Overview
Colombia's three Andean cordilleras create a layered hummingbird landscape that shifts from highland gardens near Bogotá to humid Chocó cloud forests and the páramo above the treeline. This 12-day photography tour moves steadily through those altitudinal changes, spending time at feeders, flowering plants, and natural perches rather than chasing a checklist. The route crosses Tolima’s endemic-rich valleys, explores Tatamá’s mid- and high-elevation slopes, pauses in the volcanic scenery of Los Nevados, and finally settles into the productive gardens and forest reserves above Cali. Each location is chosen for its capacity to deliver close, manageable encounters with hummingbirds and other Andean birds, allowing photographers to work with light, composition, and behaviour without rushing.
Why I created this expedition
It begins in the thin, cool air above Bogotá, where the first feeders draw a restless energy of high-elevation species against the muted green of the Chingaza buffer. Morning light is clean and hard; the shutter speeds are fast. From here the route drops west, following a curve of the Cordillera Central toward Anaime and Cajamarca, where a quiet garden holds the Tolima Blossomcrown—small, precise, framed by the soft colours of a domesticated hillside. The photography starts to slow. Sessions stretch.
The forest takes over at Montezuma, deep on the Chocó slope of Tatamá. Mist moves through the canopy, softening contrast. Hummingbirds come to the mid-elevation feeders, but you are also watching for the sudden colour of a Gold-ringed Tanager cutting through the understorey, or the low sound of tapaculos in the dark. Up again, at Hacienda El Bosque, the feeders are lively with Sword-billed Hummingbirds and Great Sapphirewings, while an Equatorial Antpitta emerges from the floor on its own terms. The rhythm is unhurried; the camera waits.
At Los Nevados the altitude bites. Páramo light is fierce and changeable. Here the hummingbirds—Buffy Helmetcrest, Rainbow-bearded Thornbill—are creatures of the open, and the feeders at Termales del Ruiz pull Golden-breasted Pufflegs and Buff-winged Starfrontlets into intimate range. The journey then descends toward Cali. At La Florida, the day starts before dawn with the quiet arrival of Chestnut Wood-Quail and a morning rush of tanagers and flowerpiercers. By afternoon, a Little Tinamou steps from the shadows. Finally, at Doña Dora’s low-elevation farmhouse, tropical light baths a garden where hummingbirds work the flowering shrubs, and the whole altitudinal arc of the trip settles into a single, calm conclusion.
Photographic opportunities
Each location is chosen for its distinct set of hummingbird and bird photography conditions. Near Bogotá, the highland observatory delivers up to ten high-elevation species at close range, with the clean morning sun producing crisp, colourful frames. The Tolima Blossomcrown garden around Cajamarca provides a restrained setting for working with a single, range-restricted endemic. At Montezuma, the altitudinal gradient between mid- and high-elevation cloud forest means feeders and forest-edge perches can yield hummingbirds alongside striking tanagers and toucans. The feeders at Hacienda El Bosque and Termales del Ruiz regularly attract Great Sapphirewing, Shining Sunbeam, Golden-breasted Puffleg, and Sword-billed Hummingbird, all against a high-Andean backdrop of volcanic peaks and páramo. Around Cali, La Florida rewards early risers with soft, misty light and a parade of hummers, tanagers, and the chance to photograph the secretive Chestnut Wood-Quail or Little Tinamou. At Doña Dora’s warm garden at 1200 metres, the final sessions unfold among flowering plants where hummingbirds feed naturally, offering a different rhythm and palette entirely.
Who this journey is for
This itinerary will appeal to photographers who value unhurried sessions at feeders, natural perches, and flowering plants over a hurried species list. You’ll need to be comfortable with pre-dawn departures to catch early light, long winding mountain roads, and occasional changes to the plan driven by weather or bird behaviour. A curiosity about how hummingbird communities change with altitude—from high-Andean páramo to Chocó cloud forest and warm lower slopes—will make the route especially satisfying. It suits a small-group dynamic and those who enjoy the quiet, patient rhythm of observation. No heavy hiking is required, but the days are full and the altitude can be noticeable; you should be steady on your feet at high elevations and ready for flexible field conditions.
Inspiration
Expedition highlights
Itinerary
Day 1
Arrival in Bogotá
B.O.G Hotel in Bogota offers luxurious accommodations with contemporary design, a rooftop pool with stunning city views, and exquisite Colombian cuisine, providing an unforgettable experience in Colombia's vibrant capital.
Day 2
Bogotá Highland Hummingbirds
At Bogotá / Chingaza buffer, we follow a distinct feeder session block from the published route. Close views of up to ten high-elevation hummingbird species. The exact timing and access remain flexible with local conditions. At Bosque Guajira Reserve, we follow a distinct trail walk / photography block from the published route. Native-forest birding and hummingbird photography. The exact timing and access remain flexible with local conditions. B.O.G Hotel in Bogota offers luxurious accommodations with contemporary design, a rooftop pool with stunning city views, and exquisite Colombian cuisine, providing an unforgettable experience in Colombia's vibrant capital.
Day 3
Bogotá to Anaime and Retorno del Colibrí
At Retorno del Colibrí, we follow a distinct feeder session block from the published route. Visit the named hummingbird photography spot; the page gives no session detail. The exact timing and access remain flexible with local conditions.
Day 4
Anaime Endemics and Tolima Blossomcrown
Around Anaime and Cajamarca we look for Yellow-eared Parrot in Andean countryside where wax palms and forest patches still matter. The block is also useful for Tolima Blossomcrown, Yellow-headed Brushfinch and other regional birds when the route continues toward Manizales. In the Cajamarca area we can use a garden or reserve setting to look for Tolima Blossomcrown and other hummingbirds at close range. It is a quieter photography block after the more mobile parrot search.
Day 5
Anaime to Montezuma
If time allows, we begin exploring the surroundings of Montezuma Ecolodge with a relaxed birdwatching session around the gardens, feeders and nearby forest. This first introduction to the Chocó cloud forest often brings encounters with colourful tanagers, toucans, hummingbirds and other species that thrive in one of Colombia’s most biodiverse regions. Montezuma Reserve (near Manizales, Colombia) – A lush nature reserve near Manizales, offering breathtaking cloud forest hikes, diverse wildlife, and stunning views of Colombia’s Andean landscapes. Perfect for eco-adventurers.
Day 6
Tatamá Altitudinal Gradient
Before sunrise, we make our way to the upper reaches of Tatamá National Park, where the cool cloud forests are home to some of Colombia’s most sought-after birds. Exploring the Montezuma Road at a slow pace, we search for iconic species such as the spectacular Gold-ringed Tanager and Black-and-gold Tanager, along with tapaculos, flowerpiercers, mountain tanagers and other Chocó-Andean specialties. A packed lunch allows us to remain in the field and make the most of the day’s bird activity. Today we explore the mid-elevation cloud forests along the Montezuma Road, where changing habitats support an exceptional diversity of Chocó and Andean birdlife. Walking at a relaxed pace, we search for mixed flocks moving through the canopy while keeping an eye out for regional specialties such as the Toucan Barbet, Black-chinned Mountain Tanager and Orange-breasted Fruiteater. A packed lunch allows us to remain in the field and make the most of the day’s bird activity. Montezuma Reserve (near Manizales, Colombia) – A lush nature reserve near Manizales, offering breathtaking cloud forest hikes, diverse wildlife, and stunning views of Colombia’s Andean landscapes. Perfect for eco-adventurers.
Day 7
Hacienda El Bosque and Termales del Ruiz
One of the highlights of Hacienda El Bosque is the opportunity to observe the remarkable Equatorial Antpitta at a carefully managed feeding station. Known for its secretive nature, this elusive bird occasionally emerges from the forest floor, offering exceptional views and rewarding photographic opportunities. While waiting quietly, we also keep watch for Grey-breasted Mountain-Toucan, mountain tanagers, brushfinches and other high-Andean species that regularly move through the surrounding forest. We dedicate time to photographing the lively feeders and forest edge around the lodge, where a constant stream of hummingbirds and other colourful birds creates endless opportunities for observation and photography. The slower pace of the session allows us to experiment with composition, behaviour and changing light while enjoying the quiet atmosphere of Hacienda El Bosque. Depending on recent activity, species such as the Sword-billed Hummingbird, Great Sapphirewing and Shining Sunbeam may all make an appearance.
Day 8
Los Nevados Páramo and Highland Feeders
This morning, we venture into the páramo landscapes of Los Nevados National Park, one of the highest and most distinctive birding environments in Colombia. Exploring the high-altitude roads and open grasslands, we search for iconic species such as the Buffy Helmetcrest, Rainbow-bearded Thornbill, Rufous-fronted Parakeet and other remarkable birds specially adapted to life above the treeline. Combined with sweeping volcanic scenery, this is one of the highlights of birding in the Central Andes. The gardens of Termales del Ruiz are renowned for attracting some of the Andes’ most spectacular high-altitude hummingbirds. We spend time at the feeders observing and photographing species such as the Great Sapphirewing, Shining Sunbeam, Golden-breasted Puffleg and Buff-winged Starfrontlet, often at remarkably close range. The relaxed setting provides excellent opportunities to study their behaviour while refining compositions and close-up images. After a day in the mountains, there’s time to unwind in the natural thermal pools that give Termales del Ruiz its name. Surrounded by the Andean landscape, the warm mineral-rich waters provide a peaceful setting to relax, reflect on the day’s sightings and prepare for the adventures ahead.
Day 9
Central Andes to Cali Cloud Forest
Central Andes to Cali Cloud Forest
Day 10
La Florida Hummingbird Photography
We begin before sunrise, when the cloud forest is just starting to come alive. At first light, the feeders around the lodge attract an impressive diversity of hummingbirds, tanagers, flowerpiercers and other Chocó specialties, offering some of the best bird activity of the day. The quiet morning atmosphere also gives us a good chance of seeing the resident Chestnut Wood-Quail as they emerge from the forest for their regular morning visit. With excellent natural perches and soft light, this first session is ideal for both observation and photography. Following breakfast, we return to the lodge’s observation areas for another birdwatching session. As the morning progresses, mixed flocks become increasingly active around the feeders and forest edge, often bringing colourful tanagers, flowerpiercers, toucanets and a remarkable variety of hummingbirds into view. Rather than moving quickly between sites, we spend time observing the birds as they come and go, allowing plenty of opportunities for photography, identification and learning about the ecology of this exceptionally diverse cloud forest. One of the afternoon highlights is the opportunity to observe the Little Tinamou, a notoriously elusive forest bird that often appears during its regular afternoon feeding. Watching this secretive species emerge from the undergrowth is a rewarding experience for both birdwatchers and photographers. We then spend more time around flowering plants where hummingbirds feed naturally, giving us the opportunity to slow down and experiment with different compositions, angles and close-up images in a beautiful forest setting. With fewer time constraints, this session invites a more creative approach while observing these remarkable birds in their natural habitat. Depending on recent activity, we may also encounter woodcreepers, foliage-gleaners, antpittas and other cloud forest specialists.
Day 11
Doña Dora and the Chocó-facing Slope
Birdwatching in Doña Dora farmhouse. At 1200m between the Andes and Pacific, Doña Dora is a renowned tropical garden that offers world-class birdwatching. Relax with fresh juice or coffee as hummingbirds and exotic birds fly all around.
Day 12
Departure from Cali
Departure from Cali
Accommodation
Where you’ll stay
Price details
Price per person
- Price for 1 person: 10,695 USD
- Price for 2 people: 7,995 USD
- Price for 3 to 4 people: 6,795 USD
- Price for 5 to 6 people: 5,995 USD
- Price for 7 to 8 people: 5,495 USD
- Price for 9 to 10 people: 4,995 USD
- Price for 11+ people: 4,495 USD
Prices are per person and based on twin share, unless stated otherwise.
Deposit
- 30% deposit (1,799 USD approx.)
What is included
Included
- Accommodation throughout the journey
- Meals indicated in the programme
- Transportation during the itinerary
- Pre-trip planning assistance
Not included
- Lunch on arrival day and departure day
- Tips
- International flights
- Travel, Medical & Cancellation insurance
- Additional drinks and meals
- Expenses not specified in the programme
- Camera equipment
Why travel with us?
Expert, trusted guides
We work with carefully selected local guides chosen for their experience, knowledge of wildlife, and ability to find unique encounters ethically and safely.
Carefully selected accommodations
We choose each accommodation to find the perfect balance between comfort, location, and access to wildlife, so you can make the most of every moment of your journey.
Schedules designed for the best light
We organize activities and outings at key times of day to take advantage of the best light conditions and increase opportunities for wildlife viewing and photography.
You’ll come home with incredible photographs
We design each expedition to maximize opportunities for observation and help you enjoy unique encounters and capture the best photographs possible in the wild.
Frequently Asked Questions
To confirm your spot we request a first payment of 50% of the total trip price. The remaining 50% can be paid up to 3 months before the departure date.
We accept payments in euros and US dollars via bank transfer. Once your booking is made, we will send you all the information and details needed to make the payment.
No, anyone who loves nature is welcome. We always recommend bringing binoculars to enjoy a closer view, and if you have a camera you'll surely capture excellent images too.
You can find all the details about cancellations, refunds and booking conditions on our page: Terms and Conditions.
No. Our trips are designed both for people with experience in photography and wildlife watching and for travelers who simply enjoy nature and want to live a different experience.
The most important thing is to have interest, curiosity and a desire to enjoy the environment and the animals.
Yes. If you wish to arrive earlier or extend your stay, we can arrange additional nights of accommodation, activities and transfers. Just let us know your plans and we'll adjust the itinerary to your preferences.
Yes, of course. Many of our travelers join the expeditions on their own. Our groups usually bring together people with similar interests in wildlife, photography and nature, so the atmosphere tends to be very friendly and it's easy to connect with other travelers.
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